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New and modified treaties. An overview of newly added and modified treaties can now be found in the Home tab. For each treaty you can see what information has been modified: general treaty information, parties and/or parts of the Kingdom. For more information click ‘Help’ at the bottom of this page and go to ‘FAQ’.

Treaty

International Convention for the control and management of ships' ballast water and sediments, 2004

Date modified Regarding
24-12-2025 Party

Party

Equatorial Guinea added

  • Ratification: 03-12-2025 (A)
  • Entry into force: 03-03-2026
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

Solomon Islands added

  • Ratification: 27-11-2025 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-02-2026
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

01-11-2025 Party

Party

Mozambique added

  • Ratification: 23-10-2025 (A)
  • Entry into force: 23-01-2026
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

20-10-2025 Party

Party

Vanuatu added

  • Ratification: 16-10-2025 (A)
  • Entry into force: 16-01-2026
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

18-05-2024 Party

Party

United Kingdom added

  • Bermuda
    Entry into force: 08-05-2024

12-02-2024 Party

Party

Vietnam added

  • Ratification: 24-01-2024 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-04-2024
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

19-12-2023 Party

Party

Ireland added

  • Ratification: 30-11-2023 (A)
  • Entry into force: 29-02-2024
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

14-04-2023 New treaty

General information

  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Kingdom part

Netherlands (in Europe)

  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Netherlands (Bonaire)

  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Netherlands (Sint Eustatius)

  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Netherlands (Saba)

  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Party

Albania

  • Ratification: 15-01-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Antigua and Barbuda

  • Ratification: 19-12-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Argentina

  • Signature: 17-02-2005
  • Ratification: 02-08-2017 (R)
  • Entry into force: 02-11-2017

Australia

  • Signature: 27-05-2005
  • Ratification: 07-06-2017 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Bahamas

  • Ratification: 08-06-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Bangladesh

  • Ratification: 07-06-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 07-09-2018

Barbados

  • Ratification: 11-05-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Belarus

  • Ratification: 23-03-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 23-06-2020

Belgium

  • Ratification: 07-03-2016 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Brazil

  • Signature: 31-01-2005
  • Ratification: 14-04-2010 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Bulgaria

  • Ratification: 30-04-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-07-2018

Cameroon

  • Ratification: 29-06-2022 (A)
  • Entry into force: 29-09-2022

Canada

  • Ratification: 08-04-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

China

  • Ratification: 22-10-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 22-01-2019
  • Hong Kong SAR
    Entry into force: 13-08-2020Macao SAR
    Entry into force: 22-01-2019

Cook Islands

  • Ratification: 02-02-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Côte d'Ivoire

  • Ratification: 17-03-2023 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-06-2023

Cyprus

  • Ratification: 08-08-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-11-2018

Dominican Republic

  • Ratification: 12-10-2021 (A)
  • Entry into force: 12-01-2022

Egypt

  • Ratification: 18-05-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Estonia

  • Ratification: 17-04-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-07-2018

Fiji

  • Ratification: 08-03-2016 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Gabon

  • Ratification: 17-04-2019 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-07-2019

Georgia

  • Ratification: 12-01-2015 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Germany

  • Ratification: 20-06-2013 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Ghana

  • Ratification: 26-11-2015 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Grenada

  • Ratification: 26-07-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 26-10-2018

Guinea-Bissau

  • Ratification: 12-05-2022 (A)
  • Entry into force: 12-08-2022

Guyana

  • Ratification: 20-02-2019 (A)
  • Entry into force: 20-05-2019

Honduras

  • Ratification: 10-07-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 10-10-2017

Indonesia

  • Ratification: 24-11-2015 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Iraq

  • Ratification: 30-09-2021 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-12-2021

Jamaica

  • Ratification: 11-09-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 11-12-2017

Jordan

  • Ratification: 09-09-2014 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Kenya

  • Ratification: 14-01-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Kiribati

  • Ratification: 05-02-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Latvia

  • Ratification: 11-10-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 11-01-2019

Lebanon

  • Ratification: 15-12-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Liberia

  • Ratification: 18-09-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Lithuania

  • Ratification: 09-02-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 09-05-2018

Madagascar

  • Ratification: 27-07-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-10-2017

Malaysia

  • Ratification: 27-09-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Maldives

  • Signature: 31-05-2005
  • Ratification: 22-06-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Malta

  • Ratification: 07-09-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 07-12-2017

Marshall Islands

  • Ratification: 26-11-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Mexico

  • Ratification: 18-03-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Mongolia

  • Ratification: 28-09-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Montenegro

  • Ratification: 29-11-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Morocco

  • Ratification: 23-11-2015 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Myanmar

  • Ratification: 17-08-2022 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-11-2022

Namibia

  • Ratification: 15-07-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 15-10-2020

Nauru

  • Ratification: 23-03-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 23-06-2020

Nigeria

  • Ratification: 13-10-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Niue

  • Ratification: 18-05-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Norway

  • Ratification: 29-03-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Oman

  • Ratification: 01-02-2022 (A)
  • Entry into force: 01-05-2022

Palau

  • Ratification: 28-09-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Peru

  • Ratification: 10-06-2016 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Philippines

  • Ratification: 06-06-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 06-09-2018

Poland

  • Ratification: 26-08-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 26-11-2020

Portugal

  • Ratification: 19-10-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 19-01-2018

Qatar

  • Ratification: 08-02-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-05-2018

Republic of Korea, the

  • Ratification: 10-12-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Republic of the Congo

  • Ratification: 19-05-2014 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Russian Federation

  • Ratification: 24-05-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Saint Kitts and Nevis

  • Ratification: 30-08-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Saint Lucia

  • Ratification: 26-05-2016 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

  • Ratification: 02-07-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 02-10-2020

São Tomé e Principe

  • Ratification: 15-08-2022 (A)
  • Entry into force: 15-11-2022

Saudi Arabia

  • Ratification: 27-04-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Serbia

  • Ratification: 26-07-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 26-10-2018

Seychelles

  • Ratification: 27-11-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-02-2018

Sierra Leone

  • Ratification: 21-11-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Singapore

  • Ratification: 08-06-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

South Africa

  • Ratification: 15-04-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Spain

  • Signature: 18-01-2005
  • Ratification: 14-09-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Switzerland

  • Ratification: 24-09-2013 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Syria

  • Ratification: 02-09-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Togo

  • Ratification: 17-09-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-12-2018

Tonga

  • Ratification: 16-04-2014 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Trinidad and Tobago

  • Ratification: 03-01-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

Tuvalu

  • Ratification: 02-12-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

United Arab Emirates

  • Ratification: 06-06-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017

United Kingdom

  • Ratification: 26-05-2022 (A)
  • Entry into force: 26-08-2022

Croatia

  • Ratification: 29-06-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    29-06-2010
    In accordance with IMO Assembly resolution A.1005(25) of 29 November 2007, the Republic of Croatia declares that the ships subject to regulation B-3.3 built in 2009 will not be required to comply with regulation D-2 until their second annual survey, but not later than 31 December 2011.


Denmark

  • Ratification: 11-09-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • Faroes
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017Greenland
    Entry into force: 16-12-2020
  • reservation
    11-09-2012
    In the period between the entry into force of the Convention and 30 June 2015, Denmark will allow ships to choose between complying with the Ballast Water Exchange Standard in Regulation D-1 or the Ballast Water Performance Standard in Regulation D-2, except when discharging ballast water to a reception facility. After 30 June 2015 Denmark will apply the Ballast Water Performance Standard in Regulation D-2, in accordance with the requirement of the Convention. The reservation only affects the application of the Ballast Water Performance Standard in Regulation D-2 to ships discharging Ballast Water directly into the aquatic environment. All other mandatory requirements under the Convention, including those governing Ballast Water Reception facilities, will be applied fully. If the Convention enters into force after 30 June 2015, this reservation will be of no effect. This reservation in no way limits the rights of other Parties to regulate ships and /or waters under their jurisdiction. The Convention will not apply [...] to Greenland.


Finland

  • Signature: 27-05-2005
  • Ratification: 08-09-2016 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    08-09-2016
    Notwithstanding the schedule set forth in regulation B-3 of the Convention, the Republic of Finland declares, concerning the application of the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, 2004, that it will enforce the standards in regulations D-1 and D-2 of the Convention in accordance with Assembly resolution A.1088(28), adopted on 4 December 2013, and with the understanding that the intentions of resolution A.1088(28) apply also to ships operating in sea areas where ballast water exchange in accordance with regulations B-4.1 and D-1 of the Convention is not possible.


France

  • Ratification: 24-09-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • French Polynesia
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017French Southern and Antarctic Territories
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017Mayotte
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017New Caledonia
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017Saint Barthélemy
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017Saint Martin
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017Saint Pierre and Miquelon
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017Wallis and Futuna
    Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • reservation
    24-09-2008
    In accordance with IMO Assembly resolution A.1005(25) of 29 November 2007, France declares that a ship subject to regulation B-3.3 constructed in 2009 will not be required to comply with regulation D-2 until its second annual survey, but will have to comply with it not later than 31 December 2011. France also declares that, until such time as regulation D-2 is enforced, it will ensure that ships to which the preceding declaration refers comply with regulation D-1 for as long as they do not comply with regulation D-2.


Greece

  • Ratification: 26-06-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 26-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    26-06-2017
    The Hellenic Republic declares that the recommendations contained in the operative paragraph 2 of resolution A.1088(28), adopted by the Assembly of the International Maritime Organization on 4 December 2013, will be applied in respect of the implementation of regulations D-1 and D-2 of the annex to the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, 2004.


Iran

  • Ratification: 06-04-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    06-04-2011
    The Islamic Republic of Iran declares that it does not consider itself bound by the provisions of Article 15. The submission of any dispute to conciliation or arbitration is subject to the consent of all parties to such a dispute and to fulfilment of the relevant domestic rules and regulations. The Islamic Republic of Iran further declared that according to paragraph 2 of IMO Assembly resolution A.1005(25) of 29 November 2007, the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran intends to apply the Convention on the basis of the following understanding: A ship subject to regulation B-3.3 constructed in 2009 will not be required to comply with regulation D-2 until its second annual survey, but no later than 31 December 2011.


Japan

  • Ratification: 10-10-2014 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    10-10-2014
    [...] the Government of Japan reserves the right to perform its obligations on the ballast water management for ships under the provisions of regulation B-3 of the Annex to the Convention in accordance with the recommendations in Resolution A. 1088(28) adopted by the Assembly of the International Maritime Organization.


Netherlands, the Kingdom of the

  • Signature: 20-05-2005
  • Ratification: 10-05-2010 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    10-05-2010
    In accordance with Assembly Resolution A.1005(25), adopted on 29 November 2007 concerning the application of the International Convention for the control and management of ships' ballast and sediments, 2004, under 2, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, for the Kingdom in Europe, declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of the understanding that a ship subject to regulation B-3.3 constructed in 2009 will not be required to comply with regulation D-2 until its second annual survey, but no later than 31 December 2011.


New Zealand

  • Ratification: 09-01-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    09-01-2017
    New Zealand reserves the right to apply the Convention in accordance with the recommendations contained in operative paragraph 2 of Resolution A.1088(28) adopted by the Assembly of the International Maritime Organization on 4 December 2013; and declares that, consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the commitment of the Government of New Zealand to the development of self-government for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the Charter of the United Nations, this accession shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a declaration to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the depository on the basis of appropriate consultation with that territory.


Panama

  • Ratification: 19-10-2016 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    19-10-2016
    The Government of the Republic of Panama declares that regulations D-1 and D-2 of the Annex to the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, 2004, will apply to ships in accordance with the recommendation contained in Resolution A.1088(28), adopted by the Assembly of the International Maritime Organization on 4 December 2013.


Sweden

  • Ratification: 24-11-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    24-11-2009
    Due to geographical, hydrographical and hydrological conditions, Sweden cannot fully comply with the requirements regarding Ballast Water exchange, and will therefore not fully comply with the requirements of the said Convention until the year 2017. In addition, regulation B-3.3 will not be applied until the second yearly survey of ships, but at the latest by the end of December 2011.


Türkiye

  • Ratification: 14-10-2014 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2017
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    14-10-2014
    The Republic of Turkey dissociates itself from the references made in paragraph 1 of the Preamble of the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, 2004, to the international instruments that it is not party to, including the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea, 1982. Accession to the said Convention by Turkey cannot be construed as a change in the legal position of Turkey with regards to the said instruments.