Gezamenlijk Verdrag inzake de veiligheid van het beheer van bestraalde splijtstof en inzake de veiligheid van het beheer van radioactief afval

Partij

Bangladesh toegevoegd

• Ratificatie: 17-09-2025 (T)
• In werking: 16-12-2025
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Nee
• Bezwaren: Nee

Partij

Libanon gewijzigd

• Ratificatie: 18-06-2025 (R)
• In werking: 16-09-2025

Partij

Congo, Republiek toegevoegd

• Ratificatie: 15-03-2021 (T)
• In werking: 13-06-2021
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Nee
• Bezwaren: Nee

Congo, Democratische Republiek verwijderd

Cyprus gewijzigd

• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja

• toegevoegd voorbehoud
  21-10-2009
  Objection to the declaration of the Republic of Türkiye received on 13 April 2023: […] and in reference to the Note Verbale dated 16 March 2023 (and reissued on 4 April 2023) informing of the deposition by the Republic of Türkiye of an instrument of accession to the aforementioned Joint Convention and of the declarations attached to it, has the honor to submit a declaration, as follows: ‘The Republic of Cyprus has examined the Declaration attached to the instrument of accession deposited by the Republic of Türkiye with the Depositary of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management on 20 February 2023, which includes explicit reference to the Republic of Cyprus. The Republic of Cyprus deems the content and purported effect of this Declaration as tantamount to a reservation contrary to the object and purpose of the Convention. By this Declaration, the Republic of Türkiye purports to evade its obligations under the Convention vis-à-vis another equal and sovereign State Party, namely the Republic of Cyprus. Indeed, the Declaration prevents the realization of cooperation between State Parties foreseen by the Convention. Particularly, given the geographical proximity of the two State Parties, the Declaration is considered as a serious impediment to the effective implementation of provisions of the Convention by the affected State Parties. The Republic of Cyprus therefore rejects the aforesaid Declaration made by the Republic of Türkiye and considers the said Declaration to be null and void. These reservations of the Republic of Türkiye shall not preclude the application of the Convention, in its entirety, between the Republic of Cyprus and the Republic of Türkiye.[…]

Partij

Irak toegevoegd

• Ratificatie: 21-11-2023 (T)
• In werking: 19-02-2024
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Nee
• Bezwaren: Nee

Algemene gegevens

• In werking: 18-06-2001

Koninkrijksdeel

Nederland (in Europa)

• In werking: 18-06-2001

Partij

Albanië

• Ratificatie: 29-06-2011 (T)
• In werking: 27-09-2011

Argentinië

• Ondertekening: 19-12-1997
• Ratificatie: 14-11-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Armenië

• Ratificatie: 22-05-2013 (T)
• In werking: 20-08-2013

Australië

• Ondertekening: 13-11-1998
• Ratificatie: 05-08-2003 (R)
• In werking: 03-11-2003

Belarus

• Ondertekening: 13-10-1999
• Ratificatie: 26-11-2002 (R)
• In werking: 24-02-2003

België

• Ondertekening: 08-12-1997
• Ratificatie: 05-09-2002 (R)
• In werking: 04-12-2002

Benin

• Ratificatie: 18-09-2019 (T)
• In werking: 17-12-2019

Bolivia

• Ratificatie: 16-09-2019 (T)
• In werking: 15-12-2019

Bosnië en Herzegovina

• Ratificatie: 02-08-2012 (T)
• In werking: 31-10-2012

Botswana

• Ratificatie: 14-08-2015 (T)
• In werking: 12-11-2015

Brazilië

• Ondertekening: 31-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 17-02-2006 (R)
• In werking: 18-05-2006

Bulgarije

• Ondertekening: 22-09-1998
• Ratificatie: 21-06-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Canada

• Ondertekening: 07-05-1998
• Ratificatie: 07-05-1998 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Chili

• Ratificatie: 26-09-2011 (T)
• In werking: 25-12-2011

Congo, Democratische Republiek

• Ratificatie: 15-03-2021 (T)
• In werking: 13-06-2021

Cuba

• Ratificatie: 03-07-2017 (T)
• In werking: 01-10-2017

Cyprus

• Ratificatie: 21-10-2009 (T)
• In werking: 19-01-2010

Duitsland

• Ondertekening: 01-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 13-10-1998 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Estland

• Ondertekening: 05-01-2001
• Ratificatie: 03-02-2006 (R)
• In werking: 04-05-2006

Filipijnen

• Ondertekening: 10-03-1998

Finland

• Ondertekening: 02-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 10-02-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Frankrijk

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 27-04-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Gabon

• Ratificatie: 29-04-2010 (T)
• In werking: 28-07-2010

Georgië

• Ratificatie: 22-07-2009 (T)
• In werking: 20-10-2009

Ghana

• Ratificatie: 01-06-2011 (T)
• In werking: 30-08-2011

Griekenland

• Ondertekening: 09-02-1998
• Ratificatie: 18-07-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Hongarije

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 02-06-1998 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Ierland

• Ondertekening: 01-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 20-03-2001 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

IJsland

• Ratificatie: 27-01-2006 (T)
• In werking: 27-04-2006

Indonesië

• Ondertekening: 06-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 01-04-2011 (R)
• In werking: 30-06-2011

Italië

• Ondertekening: 26-01-1998
• Ratificatie: 08-02-2006 (R)
• In werking: 09-05-2006

Jordanië

• Ratificatie: 15-04-2016 (T)
• In werking: 14-07-2016

Kazachstan

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 10-03-2010 (R)
• In werking: 08-06-2010

Kirgizië

• Ratificatie: 18-12-2006 (T)
• In werking: 18-03-2007

Kroatië

• Ondertekening: 09-04-1998
• Ratificatie: 10-05-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Lesotho

• Ratificatie: 26-09-2016 (T)
• In werking: 25-12-2016

Letland

• Ondertekening: 27-03-2000
• Ratificatie: 27-03-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Libanon

• Ondertekening: 30-09-1997

Litouwen

• Ondertekening: 30-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 16-03-2004 (R)
• In werking: 14-06-2004

Luxemburg

• Ondertekening: 01-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 21-08-2001 (R)
• In werking: 19-11-2001

Madagaskar

• Ratificatie: 03-03-2017 (T)
• In werking: 01-06-2017

Malawi

• Ratificatie: 11-02-2022 (T)
• In werking: 12-05-2022

Malta

• Ratificatie: 16-09-2013 (T)
• In werking: 15-12-2013

Marokko

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 23-07-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Mauritanië

• Ratificatie: 19-09-2011 (T)
• In werking: 18-12-2011

Mauritius

• Ratificatie: 15-04-2013 (T)
• In werking: 14-07-2013

Mexico

• Ratificatie: 16-02-2018 (T)
• In werking: 17-05-2018

Montenegro

• Ratificatie: 09-08-2010 (T)
• In werking: 07-11-2010

Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der

• Ondertekening: 10-03-1999
• Ratificatie: 26-04-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Niger

• Ratificatie: 05-12-2016 (T)
• In werking: 05-03-2017

Nigeria

• Ratificatie: 04-04-2007 (T)
• In werking: 03-07-2007

Noord-Macedonië

• Ratificatie: 31-12-2009 (T)
• In werking: 31-03-2010

Noorwegen

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 12-01-1998 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Oekraïne

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 24-07-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Oezbekistan

• Ratificatie: 19-01-2009 (T)
• In werking: 19-04-2009

Oman

• Ratificatie: 28-05-2013 (T)
• In werking: 26-08-2013

Oostenrijk

• Ondertekening: 17-09-1998
• Ratificatie: 13-06-2001 (R)
• In werking: 11-09-2001

Paraguay

• Ratificatie: 16-08-2018 (T)
• In werking: 14-11-2018

Peru

• Ondertekening: 04-06-1998
• Ratificatie: 08-02-2016 (R)
• In werking: 08-05-2016

Polen

• Ondertekening: 03-10-1997
• Ratificatie: 05-05-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Portugal

• Ratificatie: 15-05-2009 (T)
• In werking: 13-08-2009

Roemenië

• Ondertekening: 30-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 06-09-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Russische Federatie

• Ondertekening: 27-01-1999
• Ratificatie: 19-01-2006 (R)
• In werking: 19-04-2006

Rwanda

• Ratificatie: 23-09-2021 (T)
• In werking: 22-12-2021

Saudi-Arabië

• Ratificatie: 19-09-2011 (T)
• In werking: 18-12-2011

Senegal

• Ratificatie: 24-12-2008 (T)
• In werking: 24-03-2009

Servië

• Ratificatie: 18-12-2017 (T)
• In werking: 18-03-2018

Slovenië

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 25-02-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Slowakije

• Ondertekening: 30-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 06-10-1998 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Spanje

• Ondertekening: 30-06-1998
• Ratificatie: 11-05-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Syrië

• Ratificatie: 25-11-2021 (T)
• In werking: 23-02-2022

Tadzjikistan

• Ratificatie: 12-12-2007 (T)
• In werking: 11-03-2008

Thailand

• Ratificatie: 03-07-2018 (T)
• In werking: 01-10-2018

Tsjechië

• Ondertekening: 30-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 25-03-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Uruguay

• Ratificatie: 28-12-2005 (T)
• In werking: 28-03-2006

Verenigd Koninkrijk

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 12-03-2001 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Verenigde Arabische Emiraten

• Ratificatie: 31-07-2009 (T)
• In werking: 29-10-2009

Verenigde Staten van Amerika

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 15-04-2003 (R)
• In werking: 14-07-2003

Vietnam

• Ratificatie: 09-10-2013 (T)
• In werking: 07-01-2014

Zimbabwe

• Ratificatie: 20-09-2021 (T)
• In werking: 19-12-2021

Zuid-Afrika

• Ratificatie: 15-11-2006 (T)
• In werking: 13-02-2007

Zuid-Korea

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 16-09-2002 (R)
• In werking: 15-12-2002

Zweden

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 29-07-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

Zwitserland

• Ondertekening: 29-09-1997
• Ratificatie: 05-04-2000 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001

China

• Ratificatie: 13-09-2006 (T)
• In werking: 12-12-2006
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee
• Hongkong SAR
  In werking: 03-07-2007

• voorbehoud
  13-09-2006
  1.The interpretation of the Government of the People's Republic of China of "transboundary movement", as referred to in Article 2 subparagraph (u) and in Article 27, is as follows: before consenting to a transboundary movement originating from another Contracting Party's domestic entity, any Contracting Party to the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management which is a State of destination shall confirm the said transboundary movement with the State of origin of the said transboundary movement, and obtain authorization from the said State of origin. 2.Unless the Government of the People's Republic of China issues a separate notice, the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management shall not apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.

  voorbehoud
  03-07-2007
  The declaration made by the People's Republic of China to Subparagraph (u), Article 2 and Article 27 of the Convention also applies to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

Denemarken

• Ondertekening: 09-02-1998
• Ratificatie: 03-09-1999 (R)
• In werking: 18-06-2001
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee
• Groenland
  In werking: 15-12-2016

• voorbehoud
  03-09-1999
  Until further notice the Convention shall not apply to Greenland and the Faroe Islands.

  voorbehoud
  15-12-2016
  […] Denmark withdrew its territorial declaration with regard to Greenland […]

Eritrea

• Ratificatie: 13-03-2020 (T)
• In werking: 11-06-2020
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee

• voorbehoud
  13-03-2020
  In keeping with the object and purpose of the Convention, including its recognition of the "special needs of developing countries, and in particular the least developed countries" (Preamble, para (x)), Eritrea understands its responsibilities under Articles 19 and 20 of the Convention to take into account the current very preliminary state of development and planning for Eritrea's use of nuclear materials as well as the burden on human and other resources of the development of regulatory institutions to deal with future problems of spent fuel and radioactive waste management.

EURATOM (Europese Gemeenschap voor Atoomenergie)

• Ratificatie: 04-10-2005 (T)
• In werking: 02-01-2006
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee

• voorbehoud
  04-10-2005
  The following States are presently members of the European Atomic Energy Community: the Kingdom of Belgium, the Czech Republic, the Kingdom of Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Estonia, the Hellenic Republic, the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, Ireland, the Italian Republic, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Lativa, the Republic of Lithuania, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Poland, the Portuguese Republic, the Republic of Slovenia, the Slovak Republic, the Republic of Finland, the Kingdom of Sweden, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Community declares that Articles 1 to 16, 18, 19 to 21 and 24 to 44 of the Joint Convention apply to it. The Community possesses competences, shared with the abovementioned Member States, in the fields covered by Articles 4, 6 to 11, 13 to 16, 19 and 24 to 28 of the Joint Convention as provided by the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community in Article 2(b) and the relevant Articles of Title II, Chapter 3, entitled 'Health and Safety. When acceding to this Convention, the European Atomic Energy Community also wishes to put forward a reservation with regard to the non-compliance of Article 12(1) of the Directive 92/3/Euratom on the supervision and control of shipments of radioactive waste between Member States and into and out of the Community with the specific requirement in Article 27(1)(i) of the Joint Convention which requires the consent of the state of destination in the framework of transboundary movements. A revision of this Directive, which will bring the relevant Community law in conformity with this Convention, is currently in the process of adoption.

Japan

• Ratificatie: 26-08-2003 (T)
• In werking: 24-11-2003
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee

• voorbehoud
  26-08-2003
  The Government of Japan, in acceding tot the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management, adopted at Vienna on September 5, 1997, declares reprocessing to be part of spent fuel management pursuant to Article 3, paragraph 1 of the Convention.

Moldavië

• Ratificatie: 23-02-2010 (T)
• In werking: 24-05-2010
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee

• voorbehoud
  23-02-2010
  Until the full re-establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Protocol will be applied only on the territory controlled effectively by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova.

Turkije

• Ratificatie: 20-02-2023 (T)
• In werking: 21-05-2023
• Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
• Bezwaren: Nee

• voorbehoud
  20-02-2023
  Türkiye will implement the provisions of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management in accordance with the Convention Regarding the Regime of the Turkish Straits, signed in Montreux on 20 July 1936, as well as by taking into account 1998 Maritime Traffic Regulations for the Turkish Straits. Under the said Regulations, Turkish Straits Vessel Traffic Services Center is effectively providing traffic information, navigational assistance and traffic organisation in order to ensure the safety of navigation and to protect the marine environment in the Straits. Türkiye's decision to become a party to the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management should in no way be construed as implying any form of recognition of the Greek Cypriot Administration's pretention to represent the "Republic of Cyprus", nor as implying any obligations on the part of Türkiye to enter into any dealing with authorities or institutions of the so-called "Republic of Cyprus" within the framework of the activities specified in the said Convention. With the Presidential Decision dated 14/8/2019 and numbered 1426, published at the Official Gazette dated 15/8/2019 and numbered 30859, the "Maritime Traffic Regulations for the Turkish Straits" was revoked and "Maritime Traffic By-law for the Turkish Straits" was put into force.